Physician
Physicians diagnose and treat injuries and diseases, prescribe medications, order diagnostic tests, and counsel patients on preventive care. They complete four years of medical school plus 3-7 years of residency training, with many pursuing further fellowship specialization. The BLS reports a median salary of $229,300, varying widely by specialty — primary care averages around $240,000 while surgeons and specialists can earn $350,000-$500,000+. Growth is projected at 3%. An MD or DO degree and state licensure are required.
A Day in the Life
A typical day for a family practice physician starts with reviewing lab results and patient charts. The morning involves seeing patients with issues ranging from flu symptoms to chronic disease management, performing examinations and ordering tests. After a working lunch reviewing medical journals, the afternoon includes follow-up appointments, calling patients with test results, dictating notes into the electronic health record, and consulting with a specialist about a complex case.
Key Stats
Education
Doctoral Degree
Salary Range
Entry: $62,000
Median: $229,300
Senior: $400,000
Job Growth